an open conifer forest with a valley of grass and wildflowers in the foreground and mountains in the background
lodgepole conifer forest in the Colorado foothills

Forest Restoration

From Big Ideas to Big Projects:

JCD helps landowners plan and manage forestry projects on their land to reduce wildfire hazard and restore ecological integrity.

Why Forest Restoration?

Why are our wildfires now so big and so bad?

We want a lot from our forests—clean air, clean water, wildlife habitat, recreation opportunities, and a safe place to live. There are also things we don't like about the forest, such as insects and disease, wildfire, and floods. However, those things we don’t like have always been an integral part of the functioning forest ecosystem; without them, we can’t get the things we want from the forest. 


Prior to the last 100 years of fire suppression, natural wildfire in low-elevation forests used to be frequent and less intense; those fires cycled nutrients into the soil, created diverse wildlife habitat, maintained ponderosa pine and aspen forest types, and prevented wildfire fuel from building up too much. In the absence of natural wildfire, forests have become very dense and lost their diversity, and fires today are so intense and large that they endanger communities and ecosystems. 


What can we do about this problem? That’s where forest restoration comes in. Supported by an abundance of forest and fire science we link to here, we can use forest management techniques to recreate a more diverse and open forest that can thrive with wildfire like it once did. Watch the below video to learn more.

Discourse surrounding the restoration and adaptation of fire-prone forest landscapes, crucial for safeguarding ecological, cultural, and social well-being can be confusing. This link to a 2-page wildfire myth de-bunking article, from the Northern Arizona University Ecological Restoration Institute, drawing from recent scientific syntheses, debunks prevalent myths hindering proactive management efforts, emphasizing the importance of recognizing logical fallacies and advocating for comprehensive forest management strategies.

Geer Canyon, Colorado, approximately 100 years without fire

geer canyon in 1911 and 2006 showing the difference in tree density over 100 years without fire

Left: Museum of Boulder

Right: Boulder County Parks & Open Space

South Platte River, Colorado, approximately 100 years without fire

south platte river, colorado in 1903 and 2012 showing the difference in tree density over 100 years without fire

1903

2012

Left: Denver Water

Right: Paula Fornwalt

restored dry conifer forest 1 year after treatment
open forest with ponderosa pine 5 years after forest restoration treatment

The Steps to Every Forestry Project

  1. Outreach and Education: Knowledge is power! In addition to information you will receive to review on your own, the conservation foresters at JCD will lead you on a series of calls, virtual meetings, in-person meetings, and (fun) field tours, so you will be ready with the understanding of forest ecology, science, and how it affects your property. With this knowledge, you will be able to work with JCD foresters to plan your forest management project. 

  2. Property Visit: JCD conservation foresters will visit your property to make sure that the forestry equipment available and your property’s terrain will be a good match. 

  3. Funding Acquisition: Jefferson Conservation District staff will do everything they can to  search for public and private grants that may be available to assist you in paying for your project. Funding can take 1-2 years or more to secure.

  4. Forest Management Plan Creation: Conservation foresters will create a forest management plan for you. This plan documents the current condition and desired future condition of the forest needed to reach your goals. 

  5. Hiring Contractors: On your behalf, Jefferson Conservation District will hire and manage the qualified contractors needed for your project.

  6. Forestry Restoration Begins: Your project is live! Contractors are actively cutting, processing, and removing trees.

Are you a landowner interested in working with Jefferson Conservation District? Fill out our Landowner Contact Survey at this link to see if your land is a good fit for a project with JCD.

Your Forestry Project with JCD

Your Forestry Project with JCD is truly a partnership between you, JCD, and generous support from various funding sources. Planning a forestry project generally takes 1-2 years. After planning is complete and the restoration begins, expect operations of your forestry management project to span another 6-12 months. Your conservation foresters at JCD will be with you every step of the way, from the first phone call to the last piece of equipment driving away from your property, so you will always know at which point you are in the forest restoration process.

yellow feller buncher holds a conifer tree
small log truck on a slope loads logs from a log deck on the back of a truck
yellow grapple skidder dragging full conifer trees across a treated forest

Project Before & After Photos

Geneva Glen 1

geneva glen 1 forest before treatment showing a dense forest with no undergrowth and no open space

Before Treatment

geneva glen 1 project immediately after treatment showing an open dirt area with a conifer forest in the background

Immediately After Treatment

geneva glen 1 project 2 years after treatment showing an open grass valley growing in the treated area

2 Years After Treatment

Geneva Glen 2

geneva glen 2 project before treatment shows a dense conifer forest with little sunlight and no undergrowth

Before Treatment

geneva glen 2 project 1 year after treatment shows an open forest with wood chips on the forest floor and mountains visible in the background

1 Year After Treatment

geneva glen 2 project 3 years after treatment shows an open conifer forest with grasses and mountains in the background

3 Years After Treatment

Pine Country Lane

pine country lane project before treatment showing a dense conifer forest with no undergrowth

Before Treatment

pine country lane project immediately after treatment showing an open forest with bare ground and some grasses and plants beginning to grow

Immediately After Treatment

the pine country lane project 1 year after treatment with the understory and grasses recovered

1 Year After Treatment